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Elderly patients undergoing cancer nursing


Immunity of patients, stress reduced ability of the system, physiological dysfunction, preoperative complications and more, reduce lung capacity, combined with narcotic drugs, wound pain, poor drainage will significantly affect the results of operations, so the understanding of respiratory conditions before surgery, targeted, in order to better meet the surgery. Such as Ryu, preoperative restrictive ventilatory dysfunction, chronic bronchitis, by strengthening the deep breathing,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], cough and expectoration training, l5 times a day sooner or later, take a deep breath, minutes, alternating supine standing, increased outdoor activities, increase lung capacity, to avoid postoperative complications such as pulmonary infection. 2, 2.1 and postoperative complications, postoperative care prevention and treatment of elderly cancer patients after major organs of the body function and significantly reduced the compensatory ability, attention to safety after, lying air bed, quantitative stand against pressure sores occurred. Encouraged to cough, expectoration, application Zhu Li water, Houttuynia injection and saline aerosol inhalation amount of mucus, to prevent lung infections. During fasting and oral care, prevention of stomatitis, can Yin-hua, licorice for mouth oral solution or dragon palm. After I found that local deposition of oral ulceration Yin Shengjisan, tin powder, watermelon frost. Clean the vulva, bladder irrigation on time, the replacement of catheter urine bag to avoid urinary tract infections. 2.2 and postoperative nutrition nutritional therapy is the treatment of lung tumors comprehensive indispensable part of good nutrition can improve the patient radiotherapy and chemotherapy tolerance. The patients past eating habits, hobbies,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], lack of nutrition and the extent of the judge. Postoperative chemotherapy with anorexia or vomiting, should be properly adjusted dietary content, pay attention to color, flavor and to promote appetite, and with the related acupuncture, Shenmen, stomach Yu, Yu intestine, spleen point, can improve symptoms. The physically weak patients after sweating caused by eating more than to be on those who care, it can also be given gall powder Umbilicus to convergence sweat antiperspirant. Phase 3 rehabilitation of cancer patients to take active care and reasonable treatment and care,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], control or eradicate the tumor, the patient wish to improve survival, prolong survival and improve quality of life. For comprehensive rehabilitation of patients in physical condition to the extent permitted to maximize recovery of life and ability to work, according to the specific situation to develop an effective rehabilitation programs. Most patients in the rehabilitation phase is spent in the family,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], nurses, modern medical model requires not only patient care but also care about social and family of patients, nurses, discharge guidance to do well, patients will still be treated in accordance with the rehabilitation program to encourage patients to participate in social activities, re-establish patterns of life, to develop good habits, maintaining a happy, angry and quit Worries over tight, do not eat salted, smoked, grilled foods, may give Lily Yin porridge, white fungus soup, steamed fish, turtle; Qi Astragalus are edible porridge, mountain ones for lotus seed soup. Science put together psychological adjustment and nutrition, appropriate to participate in physical activity, guiding the patient to do qigong or tai chi exercise,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], promotion to the family home care nursing knowledge in psychology, such as room layout, emotional conditioning, etc., often with a telephone, ask the patient rehabilitation phase of time, increasing the patient's sense of security and rehabilitation of confidence.
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