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Regional disaster prevention and mitigation system and Countermeasures


. Medical units: the establishment of emergency medical service system, will hit the wounded transferred to hospital in a timely manner; and disaster epidemic prevention work. Military: mobilizing search and rescue center, will have received special training of officers and men of various input first line of relief work, into communication and transportation resources, external links open up the affected channel; provide military medical resources by the military to set up field hospitals, local rescue injured who seek treatment time; mobilizing food, quickly settle victims. Government agencies: government related departments set up a crisis management team, combined with the military and all levels of government, and establish local command center, emergency treatment of major disasters; basis for rescue, medical, transportation and other mission requirements for grouping and task allocation, and in accordance with job process and implementation of operational exercises, case of disasters, disaster immediately collected and judged, the relief order issued; delivery units perform relief work for different disasters, the establishment of training are better equipped for emergency relief teams, self-rescue organizations, civil groups, different needs can be quickly mobilized and sent to the affected areas L5]. (4) the victims to settle the system: pre-planning emergency refuge areas and refugee resettlement, and timely delivery of emergency supplies, drinking water and essential household items to the victims of disasters may be once again under threat of withdrawal of the public early planning matters. The establishment of professional psychological counseling agencies provide counseling for victims, victims of emotional and psychological comfort treatment. Control the distribution and scale of the disaster, rescue personnel and equipment life-detection technology, and to train professional rescue personnel matters dealing with rescue forces. Development of disaster-migration conditions. Disaster to establish a fair and strict appraisal committee, the attribution of responsibility, dispute resolution and compensation for distribution of work. Determine the causes of the Government in the analysis of natural disasters, such as the right of attribution of responsibility identified 14 (5) The disaster information management and command system: With the National Science and Technology Infrastructure for the construction, through the development of uniform standards and norms, integrate disaster management authorities across the country classification of disaster information resources, run-time monitoring network; in network technology as a link, actively promote the application of 3S technology, building coverage to villages across the country as long as the real-time disaster monitoring and warning system; full use of digital technology and network technology, comprehensive integration of disaster prevention and mitigation of disaster information to report the units constructed including disaster emergency response, disaster response analysis, decision-making disaster relief, rescue information feedback, etc., disaster prevention and mitigation technologies and information resources platform when a disaster occurs, information is often critical, whether it is disaster collection, disaster judged that the command for help, and even the personal safety of relatives and friends, are essential ,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], however disaster business communications systems, often loses its Disaster Information Management Center is more time required to set up temporary communications network to take the heavy responsibility. Disaster information management chain of command responsible for disaster information collection and assessment of disaster situation. Disaster information system is a two-way information transmission pipeline, on the one hand, it tracks all kinds of disaster information collection in the hazard assessment, based on the information data upload, as policy makers start the appropriate reference for disaster relief plans; the other hand, It can be in command of large-scale disaster relief operation to play a role, 84 Conclusion step into the 21st century, China's rapid economic development of steady, rapid economic increase, the public safety facilities are not left behind. Otherwise, the fruits of development could be lost because of disaster, so public safety has increasingly become a full member of society widespread public demand. Therefore, improving regional disaster prevention and mitigation system conforms to the present stage of economic and social development needs, more in line with the [
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