Forum pracy nad projektem wskrzeszenia The Forge

[lin91957]

,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]
Who is in the way of re-use materials


- Materials for examination and approval by. In the Primary school teaching and research staff and teachers. Approach provides that: In accordance with normal practice now to review manuscripts of textbooks can get remuneration of people. Our current system there is no provision in the civil service can not collect royalties. So, in practice, education administration department and the management of the business is the existence of the associated benefits. - Press. According to data released by General Administration of Press and Publication, published in 2001, the National Library 63. I million copies, total price 46.682 billion yuan, of which there are 3.336 billion books, the total price was 17.455 billion yuan. The total number of copies primary and secondary materials, the total price is the publishing industry are the industry's 52.9%, 37.4%. Textbooks and supplementary books sales profits for the industry average profit of 520%. Re-publishing industry's profits in the first supplementary teaching materials and books. In 2001 the State Council transmitted the publishing monopoly. but a few years later, the results are unsatisfactory, not to break the monopoly. The reason is that the development of teaching materials and marketing costs to be borne Press. a set of teaching materials to advance a few thousand yuan, is very risky. some small publishers and has great strength and industry-based People's Education Publishing House, compared simply can not equal competition. So far, in addition to Beijing Normal University Press published a textbook squeeze into the ranks of other publishers compulsory education is basically independent of textbook publishing. the country's primary and secondary school textbook publishing, basically rests in the People's Education Publishing House Publishing House two or three hands. People's Education Press,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and several other publishers and publishing textbooks is related China's publishing industry's , that is,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the difference between the interests of the association. It is an indisputable fact. - distribution units. 2001 issue of the reform of teaching materials, although the Xinhua Bookstore to break the monopoly of exclusive distribution. But a few years, basically Xinhua accounted for the dominant position of bookstore distribution, Guangdong Province issued the identification of two units: one is the Xinhua Bookstore, the other is the Guangdong Education Publishing, which issued the province's self textbooks. Guangdong Provincial Publishing Group, a survey showed, the Xinhua Bookstore profits 70% of primary and secondary school textbooks, the majority of rural bookstore is reached 9o%. In the four and materials published in the relevant stakeholders, both with the Ministry of Education, also mainly the educational system of the people, Xinhua Bookstore as the main unit is an old issue of state-owned institution, the country has a complete distribution channels. We can not say these units (or individual) is hampered by repeated use of textbooks, but certainly, the textbook is bound to touch on repeated use of these interest groups, authors, reviewers,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], publishers, distributors unit revenue will be decreased. our country has not implemented the system of free compulsory education textbook world, textbooks can be reused in many countries the conditions for the implementation of the national system of compulsory education free of charge textbooks. But this not a necessary condition. Britain and Germany, primary and secondary school textbooks are not free, but repeated use of textbooks is common. China's Hong Kong and Macao, textbooks are not free,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], but many in Hong Kong and Macao students to use second-hand and even third-hand or fourth hand Five hand materials. on the premise that: Hong Kong and Macao in the Mainland primary and secondary materials far less frequent revision. The State Council has decided that beginning this year, state-level poor counties of rural compulsory education stage, students from poor families in the books, the exemption of all charges, and boarding student living allowance. This involves 592 counties, about 14 million poor rural families of the students. implement textbook supposedly re-use is conditional, but not the case. as supporting measures, local and relevant departments only proposed by the government procurement approach, there is no proposal to implement a local approach to re-use of textbooks. It may be many reasons for them, but the textbooks change every year, is the most important constraints. I (of the Chinese Economic Reform, Deputy Secretary-General)
More articles related to topics：


[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]

belstaff bolsas Wenxian to promote sound and fast

MBT Schuhe günstig Property Law A Decade of Effor