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Pathology specimens of severe acute respiratory syndrome check the security management recommendations


Transportation and disposal. (F) laboratory disinfection 1. Air disinfection: Indoor people,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the preferred window ventilation; can not open the window (such as sand and dust storms) installed power exhaust fan (try to put low) forced ventilation, and to ensure one-way air flow. Conventional open end of the experiment after the UV light disinfection at least 1h. After a closed workshop,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], with 15% per cubic meter of peroxy acetic acid solution 7ml (1g / m), placed in ceramic or glass in the heating evaporation, fumigation 2h; or 2% peracetic acid solution (8ml / m) aerosol spray disinfectant, the role of 30-60min; or the activated chlorine dioxide (concentration of 0.05%, 20ml / m) the role of 30min; or chlorine to 1500mg / L of chlorine disinfectant spray (20 -30ml / m) the role of 30min; or strong oxidizing liquid high potential acidification of the water spray (20-30ml / m) the role of 30min. Chemical disinfectants used for disinfection of the above need to be in the absence of air and relatively closed (doors and windows closed for sterilization) environment shall be carried out strictly in accordance with the concentration of disinfectant drug use, dosage and time operations, the role of time sufficient ventilation can only open doors and windows . Disinfected at least 1 / d. 2. Inspection table, chairs and other items door disinfection: a day with 0.2% or 0.5% peracetic acid disinfectant Jianzhisu 1500mg / L wipe 1-2 times. 3. Floors and walls (the material should be easy to disinfect), doors and windows: walls, doors and windows sterilization: peracetic acid with 0.5-1.0% or health of the prime disinfectant 1500111-g / L spray. Suction capacity of the soil wall 150-300ml / m, lime walls 50-100ml / m, wooden walls 10-50ml / m. Spraying the walls of various disinfectant solution should not exceed the amount of fluid absorption. Surface Disinfection: A 1.0% 0.5% peracetic acid disinfectant or Jianzhisu 1500mg / L spray. Spray outside to inside the first 1, the amount of 50-300ml / m, and then repeat the spray once from the inside out. Disinfection of the above methods, the role of no less than 30min. 4. Detection equipment disinfection: done, apparatus, equipment, and the inlet surface to be used 2000mg / L Jianzhisu wipe a few times and then wipe with a wash or rinse a few times, until the next test. 5. Check samples utensils: specimens used in the inspection process time after the detection of consumption goods by 10% after immersion disinfection bleach into the waste container, and then sterilized by high pressure after the discarded as waste products. After operation, the table disinfection of all equipment used sterilized with disinfectant, then rinse water to dry, placed aside. 6. Safe to leave the lab: when to leave the lab gloves, masks, placed in a Can not be arbitrarily taken away from the laboratory test samples, such as to be out, should be properly covered to prevent pollution of the environment in the transfer process, and others. Laboratory items should be fixed using non-sterile packaging may not remove or quarantine laboratory. Items to be used only to switch after disinfection. Contaminated items should be packed in double thick, sturdy waterproof dirt bag. Sent for final disposal after disinfection. Staff after handling infectious materials. Wash your hands before leaving laboratory, disinfection and shower, change clothes. Must have occurred or may occur in contact with the infection,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], infected material spills or pollution incidents, they should immediately report to the Division Director to make appropriate medical evaluation, monitoring and treatment. In the use of ultraviolet light disinfection and sterilization process of various chemical disinfectants. Special attention should be disinfection measures to prevent laboratory personnel and laboratory equipment, materials damage. In principle, precision instruments, not to use the spray or fumigation. Third, the security department of education and director of staff duties shall be responsible for all laboratory staff knowledge of SARS and other infectious diseases training and safety education, development of safety manuals, composed of relatively fixed personnel SARS working group. Shall designate a deputy director of the department responsible for the prevention, disinfection,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], quarantine and monitoring of the implementation of measures to determine the safety of all laboratory staff, identify problems and timely feedback and suggest improvements. Acknowledgement-based Wangcui E); Fudan University Shanghai Medical College (ZHU Shi-energy); Capital Medical University, Beijing Friendship Hospital (yellow by the parties); Fudan University Cancer Hospital (Zhu Xiongzeng,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Shen Ming-chang) (Received Et on :2003-05-22) (This edit: Huo Pro Ming)
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