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Study of the Chinese timber market


Wood products production year by year. 1998. . -2002 Decline for each year were 12.2%, 9.8%, 3.6o/ja ~ 25%. China's sustained and rapid economic development and people's living standards so that domestic demand continues to grow timber. In 2000 the total supply of domestic timber 133,457,600. The total consumption of domestic wood 195 217 000 m3. Supply and demand gap of 61.759 million; the year 2001, total wood supply 157,035,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],800. The actual wood consumption to reach 196.258 million. Supply and demand gap 39222200, timber supply and demand in 2002 is only a difference of 12,247,000 n without considering the rural timber and fuel wood consumption in the case of unplanned. Can be considered. This part is basically outside the timber harvesting plan. Figure 2. Second, structural supply and demand eased. Small diameter wood and softwood demand is rising rapidly. Conscious of wood utilization. Although the market price of timber that large-diameter timber demand remains strong. Prices high. Particularly in the construction decoration,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], artificial lake hinder search larva cases {gamma �� generous at 1 �� Od �� I-2 �� _ �� l =:::' �� m2 �� lO �� _l_l1_ a �� r ten thousand only Cambodia 2, O �� 2OO �� I5O �� l �� �� $ 000O 1 lap main changes in the industrial sector consumption of wood 2 �� ��-I2 �� Ol2OO2 bamboo mat circle 2 Chinese timber market supply and demand of wood panels and other industries still consume large, but from the beginning of 2001,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the domestic market in the path the demand for timber began to grow. Many wood-based panels, furniture, paper companies in the small diameter wood utilization ratio increased year by year. As the basic building efforts around the country to strengthen and the western development, the West East Gas Transmission, west to east power, the South and other major projects under construction. The traditional architecture was much cold-type timber such as larch and softwood Pinus sylvestris on the large demand in the market. Also change the decorative materials in Southeast Asia, Africa, large diameter main structure of tropical hardwood. Russia's large diameter larch and other coniferous timber imports began to occupy an important position in theoretical aspect. Third, the major timber market was stable are rising. 2001 Northeast Forest have changed the situation, the first time in both production and sales; Southern Forest Lianyin the first half of the rainy season, although troubled by, but the market is generally stable, a slight upward trend; the Central Plains and the Northwest, Southwest's strong sales market remained active in state ,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], especially in the western market is more active. Natural Forest Protection Project is fully implemented, the country's two main timber producing areas in 2001 was significantly different from the past appeared in the South than the North and good forest production and marketing, production and sales situation in Northeast National Forest continued to become better; Southern Forests prices stable . And began gradually to enter the stage of steady increase; east, northwest and central plains and smooth sales, prices rise; FOREST area under natural forest protection project the impact of logging ban, basically producing into sales areas. Timber market was more active than other regions. In 2002 the timber market to further mature, stable performance for the East West heat. Domestic demand will continue to grow, with the western development, especially infrastructure construction in the western further strengthened. Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao and other major cities in the Olympic venues and relevant facilities, started the construction of small and medium cities in China as well as electric power, natural gas, the advance of the South and other projects. Demand for timber production will continue to grow, furniture, decoration materials and other fields of life will remain with the rising trend of the whole society on the timber and forest products demand growth trend will continue. Fourth, looking from the domestic timber supply. The major timber-producing areas of the scheme in commercial timber production will continue to decline. Natural forest logging ban,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], limit cutting. Plantation in the domestic timber supply to bear increasingly heavy in the mission. However, due to China's timber market will continue to rely heavily on imports. Assume that China's timber production in a short-term (5 years) showed a linear curve, according to China's nearly 3 years of timber production. We expect the planned future commercial timber supply will remain at 41 million ~ 42 million m3 level. Imports of timber and forest products will continue to increase but not higher than the 15.97% 2001 growth rate. By the international timber market supply, and domestic use of foreign exchange and other fast growing forest restricting the expansion of the scale. Timber imports will not have a very substantial increase. Meanwhile, the overseas development of forest resources will be the total supply of domestic wood play a more important role. (Of work units: the State Forestry Administration Center for Economic Development. Associate) (Editor XU Qin) prop} DW summer forestry economy; Mission
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