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眉缘切口治

 
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lin91957
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PostPosted: Mon 23:21, 07 Mar 2011    Post subject: 眉缘切口治

眉缘切口治疗上睑皮肤松弛
痕迹,同时也避免了眼睑部手术较严重的并发症。目前,眼部整形美容手术后形态不良、睑外翻、上睑下垂或毁容性损害和失明等严重的并发症时有发生【l】。做重睑线切13时,若不延长切13则外侧松弛皮肤矫治不够,外眦角下垂不能纠正,由于外眦皮肤切除不够,在笑时皮肤易堆积形成“鸡爪样”皱纹畸形,术后效果不理想。若切口延长较多,切口瘢痕方向与重睑线走向不协调,效果欠佳。采用眉下切口对外眦皮肤的矫治有足够的空间,可完全矫正“三角眼”,不会形成皱褶,切口瘢痕顺眉形延伸且不明显。眉缘切口还可同时矫治眉下垂、改善鱼尾纹及额纹,使受术者面部整体上更加协调完美。3.2皮肤的切除量是手术成功的关键,切除过多容易导致睑外翻,切除太少则改善不明显,原则是“宁少勿多”。另外,精湛的缝合技巧对手术成功也极为重要。皮下缝合后,切13要平整,达到无张力自然对合。由于去除多余的皮肤后,上下切13皮肤厚薄不一,尤其以眉头处相差最大。眉弓处皮肤厚,近睑缘皮肤薄,缝合时睑缘侧切口皮下组织多缝一些,眉侧切口皮下少缝一些,如此皮肤对合才能平整。3.3对于眉毛杂乱者,眉下切口不仅可以去除多余的皮肤,还可去除多余的眉毛,塑造出理想的眉形。由于近睑缘皮肤弹性好,伸展性大,而眉区、额部皮肤不易被牵拉,位置较固定,故眉下缘切口者术后也不会造成眉毛牵拉、下垂。且术后反应轻,肿胀不明显(一周左右),一般重睑切开术后l~3个月才能恢复的比较自然,而眉缘切口不会在上睑留下任何明显切痕且能恢复上睑的自然弧度,增加眼部的美感,受术者容易接受。[
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