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将放鞭炮贬

 
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ghdhair100
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PostPosted: Tue 5:46, 22 Mar 2011    Post subject: 将放鞭炮贬

将放鞭炮贬为陋习的行为是一种陋习
将放鞭炮贬为陋习的行为是一种陋习近年来,不少传统被现代人恶意地贬为“陋习”,譬如婚宴、鸣放烟花炮竹、土葬等。曹林便认为放鞭炮是陋俗,主张禁止。他说:“这种充满了环境暴力和文化暴力、带来无穷祸害、与城市生活格格不入的陋俗,在城市还是禁了吧。”(见《中国青年报》2011年2月10日曹林《鞭炮陋俗与城市生活格格不入》)城市人口密布,大多数人居住在像火柴盒子或棺材一样的房子里面,高楼大厦林立,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],确实不适合随地放烟花,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]。不少地方发生火灾就是因放烟花炮竹引起的,一点也不假。还有一些小孩子因放烟花爆竹炸伤手脚与眼睛。至于响声震耳的爆炸声影响市民休息,还污染环境,也是事实。因此曹林认为,放烟花炮竹是落后与愚昧的产物,而像汽车是文明进步的产物,所以可以禁止放烟花炮竹,而不必禁止汽车。在城市鸣放烟花炮竹,即便有种种不便于市民之处,但是鸣放烟花炮竹并不能与陋俗或陋习等同。或者说,我们不能乱贴标签,把传统习俗贬低为陋习或陋俗。譬如说,在古代,火葬一度被认为是陋俗或陋习,而土葬是文明的;可是在今天,土葬被贬低为陋俗了,而火葬被当做文明的。其背后的逻辑,无非是预先设定某习俗是文明的,不相合的便是陋俗。归根结底就是对自己有利的就是文明的、先进的,不利的便是陋俗、落后的,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]。可见,思想与话语的背后都是利益在作怪。把放烟花炮竹贬低为陋俗,还存在视城市文明为先进,农村文明为落后的“思想背景”。因此,把放烟花炮竹贬低为陋俗,还存在歧视农村文化的成分,因为农村从未禁止燃放烟花炮竹,也从未有人抱怨爆炸声影响休息与污染空气,相反还有人说烟花爆竹可以杀菌,净化空气。过年燃放烟花炮竹作为一种绵延上千年的传统习俗,其文化意义及价值无须赘述。我们唯一要说的是,现代文明并无资格傲视传统,也并无资格自恃先进,把传统贬低为落后、愚昧、陋俗。如果城市里不适合随地随时放烟花炮竹,那么就制定相应的规范在特定条件下燃放,而将其贬为陋俗的行为反而一种自私的“陋习”,有悖于现代文明所张扬的基本价值理念,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]。 黄守愚匆草于阙一庐辛卯正月初九耶纪2011年2月11日
The exclusionThe head teacher wrote to the parents of R and F telling them that neither R nor F could come back to school, but that they would be given help in completing their course at home. He should, of course, have told the parents immediately, ideally by telephone followed by a letter, of their right to make representations to the governing body.


斯科特·科特拉:纽交所上市中国企业数量有望创新高_1


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