lin91957
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Posted: Wed 22:01, 02 Mar 2011 Post subject: 可吸收颈椎 |
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可吸收颈椎椎间融合器的体内外降解特征
3;14(2):176—83KimK,YuM,Zon8X,et.ControIofdegradationrateandhydrophllicityinelectro6punnon-wovenpoly(D,L-hictide)nanofiberscaffoldBforbiomedicalap.-plicadona.B/omaZer/a/s2003;24(271:4977—859HuY,C,S,eta1.Developmentof8porouspdy(L-lacticacid)/hydroxyapatite/collagenscaffold∞8BMPdellvet7systemanditsuseinhealingcaninesegmentalbonedefect.JBiomedMaterRes2003;67A(21:59l一8-10TsujiH,MiyauchiS.Enzymatichydrolysisofpoly(1acfide)8:effectsofmolecularweight,L-lactidecontent,andenanfiomeficanddiastereoisomeficpolymerblending.B/omacromo/ecu~2O0l:2(2):597—6O41lLiuL,LiS,GreaIlH,da/.Selectiveenzymaticdesrad~onsofpoly(L-lactide)andpoly(elmllon-caprolactone)blendfilms.B/omacrorno/ecu/ej2Ooo:l(3):350—9l2NuutinenJP,ClercC,TormalaP.MechanicMpropertiesandinvitrode:a0nof8eIf-reinforcedradiopaquebioresorbablepolylacfidefibres.JBiornaterSciPolymEd2003;l4(7):665—76癌痛患者晚期的非住院镇痛治疗张喜江‘,董丽敏‘,刘佳惠‘,毕秋萍-,张生(-解放军二。三医院麻醉科,黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市161000;解放军65447部队医院,黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市161000)摘要:为观察非住院镇痛治疗对癌痛患者的镇痛效果。对286例癌痛患者硬膜外腔穿刺成功后留置导管接镇痛泵,根据疼痛的程度对时间、用药量进行随时的调整,并根据患者的耐药情况改变止痛药液的配方。结果本组患者用药后1Omin疼痛开始减轻,15min疼痛消失。提示此镇痛方法疗效确切。主题词:疼痛,顽固性/治疗;肿瘤/并发症;镇痛1对象和方法1.1对象1996一O1/2002—12本院门诊晚期癌痛患者286例,男206例,女8O例;年龄37~78岁,平均63岁;病程3~146个月。1.2方法根据患者的癌痛部位及在相应的脊神经所支配的区域,行硬膜外穿刺置管,其操作按照在手术室内硬膜外穿刺要求在无菌条件下进行,穿刺部位用无菌手术敷贴固定好,将其硬膜外导管连接止痛泵(韩国生产的艾克孚一次性镇痛泵),持续给药量为1~5mL/h,泵的容量为100mL,可持续4d,药液注完后可用环氧乙烷消毒后重新使用。药液配方:第1周用20g/L利多卡因注射液30mL,7.5g/L布比卡因注射液10mL,芬太尼O.2nag,庆大霉素8万单位,生理盐水52mL,共计lOOmL。第3周改用20g/L利多卡因注射液30mL,10g/L丁卡因注射液10mL,哌替啶200mg,庆大霉素87Y单位,生理盐水52mL,共计lOOmL。(下转第5557页)
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