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古代法律如

 
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ghdhair100
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PostPosted: Mon 3:25, 14 Mar 2011    Post subject: 古代法律如

古代法律如何处罚不结婚的适龄男女 - 木栝的博客 - 敏思博客
《2010年全国婚恋调查报告》显示,如今的“剩男剩女”未婚的主要原因是:社交圈子太窄、不够积极主动、工作太忙。古代女子大门不出,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],二门不迈,那才是真正的“宅女”。按今天男女婚恋的“纯自然”状态,如果没有家国的干预,岂不是要老死闺中?在古代,男婚女嫁不仅关乎人们的生理需求和社会稳定,更关乎人口的繁衍和家国的持续发展。既然是家和国的大事,男婚女嫁就不仅仅是“父母之命,媒妁之言”了。而且,“媒妁”不仅仅是来自民间。适龄男女婚姻大事,在周代就属官方议程,国家专门设置了管理男婚女嫁的职官。《周礼》中说:“媒氏,掌万民之判。”“判”就是“半”,媒氏主合其半,让男女成为夫妇。这也许真起了“示范”作用,不然到了三国时期,也不会把“媒官”设到交趾、九真等边疆地区。据史料记载,元朝的“媒互人”甚至由政府任命发执照,俨然就像今天婚介所的老板。男大当婚,女大当嫁,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]。历代以媒人牵线、家长包办促成男女成婚的方式是主流。但男女婚嫁既然是家国大事,政府也就往往会进行干预,出些“奇招”。“奇招”有哪些呢?一是制定法令。越王勾践命令男子二十岁而娶,女子十五岁而嫁;宋仁宗时期让男子十五岁而娶,女子十三岁而嫁;明太祖规定男子十六岁而娶,女子十四岁而嫁;按《大清通律》,男的十六岁而娶,女的十四岁嫁人。二是处罚。到了法定年龄不嫁人的女子,那是要罚款的,譬如,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],汉朝孝惠皇帝时,谁家要有女儿十五岁以上至三十岁还没有嫁人,罚款600钱;唐代对于男子二十岁以上,女孩十五岁以上还没有配对结婚的也要处罚。帝王为何如此积极地要求适婚男女及时成家呢?你想,适龄男女都不急着结婚生小孩,人丁缺乏,生产和戍边靠谁啊?你不急,皇帝急!而且,古代一直就认为“男有室女有家”后,阴阳调和了,人心才安然,社会才稳定和谐!男婚女嫁历来就是家国大事。如今,恋爱自由,婚姻自由,泱泱大国,人丁也不缺乏,但如何转变观念,文明地促成适龄男女喜结良缘,还有待于国家、社会、民众诸方共同努力。
The secondary purpose is to show you how much traffic 038; visibility your articles are attracting for you.Some questions for you:How would you like to see these email reports improved?What additional information should we include in them?Is monthly the right frequency to send them or would like them more or less frequently?Does this email service lead you to really write and submit more articles or not so much?Would you like to see total # of clicks delivered to your website?


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